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Publication
Técnica mista
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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A autora começa por descrever a “técnica mista”,
indicando o tipo de doentes para os quais lhe vê as principais
aplicações.
Faz em seguida uma rápida revisão: da concepção
de Jean Bergeret sobre a classificação das psicoterapias
(de orientação analítica ou não); dos conceitos de
transferência e contra-transferência (revisitando Freud,
Klein e Bion, entre outros); finalmente da técnica psicodramática.
Para a autora, a expansão da mente – consequente
ao crescimento afectivo e cognitivo do indivíduo, e
dificilmente concebível num processo terapêutico, se a
evolução e interpretação da transferência e resistência,
bem como a análise da contra-transferência, não forem
continuamente trabalhadas.
Elabora em seguida sobre o material clínico, dado
por uma jovem em sessões psicodramáticas e individuais,
nas quais vivia uma ansiedade de morte, desimbricada
da esperança de viver.
A paciente sofrendo de psicose, despia-se de toda a
significação humana, ficando ligada a uma espécie de
objecto primário.
Esta paciente fazia uma transferência tão maciça
sobre os terapeutas, que se não utilizássemos os instrumentos
que nos são dados através da técnica e teoria
psicanalíticas, para através da dramatização compreender
os movimentos transferenciais, para interpretar, dominar
e dar sentido às reacções contra-transferenciais,
dificilmente conceberíamos a acção terapêutica.
ABSTRACT: The author presents the so-called “mixed technique”, a technique which mixes the Psychodrama and the living Psychotherapy, and also underlines this therapeutic method for people’s illness. She writes a short approach to Jean Bergeret’s theory about the classification of psychotherapies (with an analytic orientation or not), about transference and counter-transference (revisiting Freud, Klein and Bion among others) and the psychodramatic technique. The mind expansion, a result of individual’s affectional and cognitive growing, is hardly conceived in a therapeutic process if the evolution and interpretation of the transference and resistance meaning and continuously worked, as well like the counter-transference analysis. Working on clinical material given by a young girl in psychodramatic sessions and individual psychotherapy during a large therapeutic process, the patient lived at a death’s anxiety without hope of living. Suffering of psychoses she, was linked at a kind of basic object then any human signification could get. The transference was so hard over the therapists that if we didn’t turn to dramatisation, the psychoanalysis technique and theoretical instruments, was impossible for us to understand the transferencial movements and to interpret, overcome and give sense to countertransferencial reactions, we hardly could glimpse an therapeutic action.
ABSTRACT: The author presents the so-called “mixed technique”, a technique which mixes the Psychodrama and the living Psychotherapy, and also underlines this therapeutic method for people’s illness. She writes a short approach to Jean Bergeret’s theory about the classification of psychotherapies (with an analytic orientation or not), about transference and counter-transference (revisiting Freud, Klein and Bion among others) and the psychodramatic technique. The mind expansion, a result of individual’s affectional and cognitive growing, is hardly conceived in a therapeutic process if the evolution and interpretation of the transference and resistance meaning and continuously worked, as well like the counter-transference analysis. Working on clinical material given by a young girl in psychodramatic sessions and individual psychotherapy during a large therapeutic process, the patient lived at a death’s anxiety without hope of living. Suffering of psychoses she, was linked at a kind of basic object then any human signification could get. The transference was so hard over the therapists that if we didn’t turn to dramatisation, the psychoanalysis technique and theoretical instruments, was impossible for us to understand the transferencial movements and to interpret, overcome and give sense to countertransferencial reactions, we hardly could glimpse an therapeutic action.
Description
Keywords
Técnica mista transferência e contra- transferência Mixed technique transference and counter- transference
Citation
Análise Psicológica, 22(4), 683-689
Publisher
Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada