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Levels of trust in information sources as a predictor of protective health behaviors during COVID-19 pandemic: A UAE cross-sectional study

dc.contributor.authorFigueiras, Maria Joao
dc.contributor.authorGhorayeb, Dr. Jihane
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, Mariana V. C.
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, João
dc.contributor.authorThomas, Justin
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-09T15:30:47Z
dc.date.available2021-11-09T15:30:47Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractHealth information sources and the level of trust in a particular source may influence the subsequent adoption of advocated health behaviors. Information source preference and levels of trust are also likely to be influenced by sociodemographic (culture, age, gender) variables. Understanding these source-trust-behavior relationships across various national and cultural contexts is integral to improved health messaging. The present study identified the sources most frequently consulted to obtain information about COVID-19 during the pandemic’s early stages in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). The study quantified levels of trust across an array of information sources, factoring in sociodemographic variables. Finally, the study explored the relationship between sociodemographic variables, levels of trust in information sources, and the adoption of COVID-19 related protective behaviors. Participants (n = 1585) were recruited during the first 2 weeks of April 2020 via announcements in the UAE media and through email networks. All participants completed a web-based survey presented in English or Arabic, as preferred. The most frequently consulted information sources were websites (health information websites), social media, government communications, and family and friends. The sources rated most trustworthy were: personal physicians, health care professionals, and government communications. There were differences in the use of sources and levels of trust according to age, gender, and education. The levels of trust in sources of information were associated with the adoption of protective behaviors, significantly so for citizens of the UAE. These findings may help inform the improvement of pandemic–related health messaging in multicultural contexts.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFigueiras, M. J., Ghorayeb, J., Coutinho, M. V. C., Marôco, J., & Thomas, J. (2021). Levels of Trust in Information Sources as a Predictor of Protective Health Behaviors During COVID-19 Pandemic: A UAE Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 1–12.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2021.633550pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn16641078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8344
dc.language.isoporpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTrustpt_PT
dc.subjectProtective health behaviorspt_PT
dc.subjectSources of informationpt_PT
dc.subjectCOVID-19pt_PT
dc.subjectHealthpt_PT
dc.subjectUAEpt_PT
dc.titleLevels of trust in information sources as a predictor of protective health behaviors during COVID-19 pandemic: A UAE cross-sectional studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameFigueiras
person.familyNameGhorayeb
person.familyNameCoutinho
person.familyNameMaroco
person.givenNameMaria Joao
person.givenNameDr. Jihane
person.givenNameMariana
person.givenNameJoão
person.identifier2403178
person.identifier527329
person.identifier.ciencia-idF118-CCDF-53A5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3941-0229
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8382-4106
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5287-5146
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5691-5272
person.identifier.ridG-7239-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57153132900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24764444300
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication9482ca5c-5a05-49d5-9f74-3f6aaf44ac08
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc01817c3-4281-4108-ac88-03dde363310a

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