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Signature whistles in wild bottlenose dolphins : long-term stability and emission rates

dc.contributor.authorLuís, A. R.
dc.contributor.authorCouchinho, Miguel N.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Manuel Eduardo dos
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-10T15:39:06Z
dc.date.available2020-07-10T15:39:06Z
dc.date.issued2015-12
dc.description.abstractWhistles are key elements in the acoustic repertoire of bottlenose dolphins. In this species, the frequency contours of whistles are used as individual signatures. Assessing the long-lasting stability of such stereotyped signals, and the abundant production of non-stereotyped whistles in the wild, is relevant to a more complete understanding of their biological function. Additionally, studying the effects of group size and activity patterns on whistle emission rate may provide insights into the use of these calls. In this study, we document the decades-long occurrence of whistles with stereotyped frequency contours in a population of wild bottlenose dolphins, resident in the region of the Sado estuary, Portugal. Confirmed stereotypy throughout more than 20 years, and positive identification using the signature identification (SIGID) criteria, suggests that the identified stereotyped whistles are in fact signature whistles. The potential roles of non-stereotyped whistles, which represent 68 % of all whistles recorded, are still unclear and should be further investigated. Emission rates were significantly higher during food-related events. Finally, our data show a comparatively high overall whistle production for this population, and no positive correlation between group size and emission rates, suggesting social or environmental restriction mechanisms in vocal production.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationActa Ethologica. 19. 113-122.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10211-015-0230-zpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0873-9749
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7697
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Verlagpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.researchgate.net/journal/0873-9749_acta_ethologicapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBottlenose dolphins . . . . . .pt_PT
dc.subjectTursiops truncatuspt_PT
dc.subjectAcoustic communicationpt_PT
dc.subjectSignaturewhistlespt_PT
dc.subjectLong-term stabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectActivity patternspt_PT
dc.subjectGroup sizept_PT
dc.titleSignature whistles in wild bottlenose dolphins : long-term stability and emission ratespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage122pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage113pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleActa ethologicapt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameFrancisco Luís
person.familyNamede Noronha Gamito Afonso dos Santos
person.givenNameAna Rita
person.givenNameManuel Eduardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id2316-8D5D-FD34
person.identifier.ciencia-id4E18-0CBD-48E0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2075-1974
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8225-9398
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc6d0cb01-7a34-4671-85e2-7ca8fc7ebbda
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb7ab5e0d-61c3-4044-9cb5-73bdb6ed372d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc6d0cb01-7a34-4671-85e2-7ca8fc7ebbda

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