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Experiências e vivências de imigrantes detidos no centro de detenção do Porto
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Abstract(s)
O presente estudo pretende analisar as narrativas e vivências psicossociais dos indivíduos que se encontram na Unidade Habitacional de Santo António (UHSA) e o significado atribuído às mesmas, assim como examinar o padrão quotidiano vivenciado no centro de detenção, e por último refletir sobre os problemas existentes a nível do processo político e burocrático que tem como consequência a detenção.
De modo a conseguir adquirir um conhecimento abrangente, não apenas focado no individuo, mas tendo em conta também o ambiente que o rodeia, foi adotado o modelo ecológico desenvolvido por Kelly (1969), composto por quatro princípios, sendo eles: a interdependência, o ciclo de recursos, a sucessão e a adaptação. Além disto acrescentou-se a dimensão da justiça, assim como sugerido pelo modelo do Prilleltensky (2014). É importante referir que este modelo teórico de análise foi desenvolvido pela Dra. Esposito, em conjunto com o Professor Ornelas e a Professora Arcidiacono de modo a elaborar um quadro ecológico de análise dos centros de detenção para migrantes (Esposito, Ornelas & Arcidiacono, 2015).
Os resultados obtidos demonstram que os entrevistados comparam a UHSA a um sistema prisional. Privados da sua liberdade, eles deixam de ser indivíduos independentes para passarem a ser controlados e dependentes de outros. A detenção mostra afetar diversas vertentes da vida dos entrevistados,
This study aims to analyze the narratives and psychosocial experiences of individuals who are in the Unidade Habitacional de Santo António (UHSA) and the meaning attributed to them, as well as to examine the daily pattern experienced in the detention center, and finally reflect on the problems existing at the level of the political and bureaucratic process that results in detention. In order to acquire a comprehensive knowledge, not only focused on the individual, but also taking into account the environment around the individual, the ecological model developed by Kelly (1969) was adopted, composed of four principles, namely: interdependence, cycle of resources, succession and adaptation, in addition to this the dimension of justice, taking into account the Prilleltensky model (2014), It is worth mentioning that this theoretical model was developed by Dr. Esposito, along with Professor Ornelas and Professor Arcidiacono in order to elaborate a framework to analyse detention centers for migrants (Esposito, Ornelas & Arcidiacono, 2015). The results obtained show that the interviewees compare the UHSA to a prison system, deprived of their liberty, from being independent individuals to being controlled and dependent on others. The detention shows that it affects several aspects of the life of the interviewees, both at the family level, in the support network, and in the labor status.
This study aims to analyze the narratives and psychosocial experiences of individuals who are in the Unidade Habitacional de Santo António (UHSA) and the meaning attributed to them, as well as to examine the daily pattern experienced in the detention center, and finally reflect on the problems existing at the level of the political and bureaucratic process that results in detention. In order to acquire a comprehensive knowledge, not only focused on the individual, but also taking into account the environment around the individual, the ecological model developed by Kelly (1969) was adopted, composed of four principles, namely: interdependence, cycle of resources, succession and adaptation, in addition to this the dimension of justice, taking into account the Prilleltensky model (2014), It is worth mentioning that this theoretical model was developed by Dr. Esposito, along with Professor Ornelas and Professor Arcidiacono in order to elaborate a framework to analyse detention centers for migrants (Esposito, Ornelas & Arcidiacono, 2015). The results obtained show that the interviewees compare the UHSA to a prison system, deprived of their liberty, from being independent individuals to being controlled and dependent on others. The detention shows that it affects several aspects of the life of the interviewees, both at the family level, in the support network, and in the labor status.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no Ispa – Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica
Keywords
Centros de detenção Migrantes Modelo ecológico Justiça Detention centers Migrants Ecological model Justice